Overestimation of Mach number due to probe shadow
Overestimation of Mach number due to probe shadow
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4954820
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发表时间:
2016-07-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Tynan, G. R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gosselin, J. J.;Thakur, S. C.;Tynan, G. R.
Comparisons of the plasma ion flow speed measurements from Mach probes and laser induced fluorescence were performed in the Controlled Shear Decorrelation Experiment. We show the presence of the probe causes a low density geometric shadow downstream of the probe that affects the current density collected by the probe in collisional plasmas if the ion-neutral mean free path is shorter than the probe shadow length, L-g = w(2) V-drift/D+, resulting in erroneous Mach numbers. We then present a simple correction term that provides the corrected Mach number from probe data when the sound speed, ion-neutral mean free path, and perpendicular diffusion coefficient of the plasma are known. The probe shadow effect must be taken into account whenever the ion-neutral mean free path is on the order of the probe shadow length in linear devices and the open-field line region of fusion devices. Published by AIP Publishing.