Why do creative industries cluster? An analysis of the determinants of clustering of creative industries
Why do creative industries cluster? An analysis of the determinants of clustering of creative industries
复制标题
创意产业为何集聚？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Francesco Capone
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Lazzeretti;Rafael Boix;Francesco Capone
创意产业主要集中在大中城市，形成本土创意生产体系。本文采用基于文化创意经济学、进化地理学和城市经济学的多学科方法，分析了创意产业集群背后的力量，首次对创意就业集群的决定因素进行了实证解释。对意大利和西班牙进行了比较分析。结果显示两国创意就业集群模式不同。历史文化禀赋作用小、地域规模大、创意产业平均规模大、生产多样性强、人力资本和创意阶层集中是两国集群的共同因素。
Creative industries tend to concentrate mainly around large- and medium-sized cities, forming creative local production systems. The text analyses the forces behind clustering of creative industries to provide the first empirical explanation of the determinants of creative employment clustering following a multidisciplinary approach based on cultural and creative economics, evolutionary geography and urban economics. A comparative analysis has been performed for Italy and Spain. The results show different patterns of creative employment clustering in both countries. The small role of historical and cultural endowments, the size of the place, the average size of creative industries, the productive diversity and the concentration of human capital and creative class have been found as common factors of clustering in both countries.