Maternal parenting stress from birth to 36?months, maternal depressive symptoms, and physical punishment to 10-year-old children: a population-based birth cohort study
Maternal parenting stress from birth to 36?months, maternal depressive symptoms, and physical punishment to 10-year-old children: a population-based birth cohort study
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从出生到36个月的母亲养育压力、母亲抑郁症状和对10岁儿童的体罚：一项基于人群的出生队列研究
DOI：
10.1007/s00127-022-02319-6
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Nishida Atsushi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Niimura Junko;Nakanishi Miharu;Yamasaki Syudo;Ando Shuntaro;Kanata Sho;Fujikawa Shinya;Morimoto Yuko;Endo Kaori;Hiraiwa-Hasegawa Mariko;Kasai Kiyoto;Nishida Atsushi
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the association between parenting stress，maternal depression symptoms，and use of physical punishment when the child is 10 years old.MethodsData from the Tokyo Early Adolescence Survey on early adolescents and primary carefulers（N= 4478）was used.使用体罚的频率，抑郁症状的水平（凯斯勒心理困扰量表6），并在出生后1，3，9，18和36个月的母亲养育压力进行了评估。进行了多元线性和多项逻辑回归分析。结果在所有五个点提供育儿压力信息的母亲（1633名）均被纳入分析。在控制了孩子的年龄、性别、出生体重、母亲年龄和家庭年收入后，除了出生后三个月外，母亲在每个时间点的育儿压力与10岁儿童使用体罚的风险增加显著相关。在调整了抑郁症状的水平后，发现在1个月时，体罚的使用与母亲的育儿压力之间存在显着联系（校正比值比[OR] 1.71，95%置信区间[Cl] 1.12-2.61）和36个月（调整OR 1.70，95%CI 1.10-2.61）after birth.Conclusionmaternal parenting stress experienced at 1 and 36 months after birth predicted the use of physical punishment，even after adjusting for maternal depression symptoms.因此，应向母亲提供支持，帮助她们科普养育子女的压力，即使是在出生三年后，以防止在青春期早期使用体罚。
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the association between parenting stress, maternal depressive symptoms, and use of physical punishment when the child is 10 years old.MethodsData from the Tokyo Early Adolescence Survey on early adolescents and primary caregivers (N= 4478) were used. Frequency of using physical punishment, level of depressive symptoms (Kessler Psychological Distress Scale 6), and maternal parenting stress experienced at 1, 3, 9, 18, and 36 months after birth were evaluated. Multiple linear and multinomial logistic regression analyses were conducted.ResultsMothers (1633) who provided information on parenting stress at all the five points were included for the analysis. After controlling for the child’s age, sex, birth weight, maternal age, and annual household income, presence of maternal parenting stress at every time point, except at three months after birth, was significantly associated with an increased risk of using physical punishment with the 10-year-old. After adjusting for levels of depressive symptoms, significant associations were found between use of physical punishment and maternal parenting stress at 1 month (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 1.71, 95% confidence interval [Cl] 1.12–2.61) and 36 months (adjusted OR 1.70, 95% CI 1.10–2.61) after birth.ConclusionMaternal parenting stress experienced at 1 and 36 months after birth predicted use of physical punishment, even after adjusting for maternal depressive symptoms. Maternal support should, therefore, be provided to mothers to cope with parenting stress even three years after birth to prevent the use of physical punishment in early adolescence.