PEDIATRIC BURNS IN JAIPUR, INDIA - AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC-STUDY
PEDIATRIC BURNS IN JAIPUR, INDIA - AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC-STUDY
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DOI：
10.1016/0305-4179(92)90125-e
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发表时间：
1992-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
GOIL, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
GUPTA, M;GUPTA, OK;GOIL, P
本回顾性审查包含127例14岁以下的儿科烧伤，入院烧伤和整形外科部门，SMS。斋浦尔医学院，从1990年1月开始，为期一年。流行病学资料包括年龄、性别、季节变化、烧伤地点、家庭规模、经济状况、事故发生和入院之间的时间。讨论了烧伤的原因和方式，死亡率与年龄的关系，烧伤的原因和烧伤的程度。大多数烧伤发生在12月至3月之间的冬季。受影响的主要是男性。大部分烧伤发生在家中。患者多为中大型家庭成员，社会经济水平较低。最常见的伤害原因是5岁以下儿童的烫伤和较大儿童的火焰。总死亡率为19.68%。
This retrospective review contains 127 paediatric burns up to 14 years of age admitted to the Burn Unit of the Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, SMS. Medical College, Jaipur over a period of 1 year from January 1990. Epidemiological data include age, sex, seasonal variation, place of burn, family size, economic status, period of time between the accident and admission to hospital. The cause and mode of burn, the relationships between mortality and age, cause of burn and extent of burn are discussed. Most of the burn injuries occurred in the winter months between December and March. Males were affected predominantly. The majority of the burns occurred at home. Most of the patients belonged to the low socioeconomic strata and were members of medium or large size families. The commonest causes of injury were scalds in children under 5 years of age and flames in the older children. The overall mortality was 19.68 per cent.