A comparison of psychological psychiatric symptomatology of women and men sexually abused as children
A comparison of psychological psychiatric symptomatology of women and men sexually abused as children
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DOI：
10.1016/s0145-2134(99)00041-1
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发表时间：
1999-07-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Sellers, AH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gold, SN;Lucenko, BA;Sellers, AH
目的：本研究的目的是探讨性别差异的性虐待幸存者使用的具体症状模式的标准化措施，症状自评量表90-修订版（SCL-90-R）。方法：性别差异的性虐待的成年人的性受害儿童的性虐待。参与者是162名女性和25名男性，他们在一所大学的社区精神健康中心为儿童性虐待（CSA）的成年幸存者提供门诊治疗计划。结果：虽然原始资料的检验没有发现差异，但将资料转换为T分后，再考虑流行病学SCL-90-R的性别差异，结果发生了显著变化。研究结果表明，男性表现出显着更多的人际关系敏感，抑郁，焦虑和恐惧症比女性在各自的normalizationsamples.Conclusions：在这项研究中使用的非临床T-分数允许解释，男性幸存者的儿童性虐待（CSA）有较高水平的pneumatology比女性幸存者相比，他们各自的规范样本。(C)1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore gender differences in symptomatology among sexual abuse survivors utilizing a standardized measure of specific symptom patterns, the Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R).Method: Gender differences in symptomatology of adults sexually victimized as children were examined. Participants were 162 women and 25 men entering an outpatient treatment program for adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in a university-based community mental health center. Symptomatology was measured using the Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R).Results: Although no differences appeared when examining the raw data, the results changed dramatically once the data were converted into T-scores and epidemiological SCL-90-R gender differences were taken into account. The findings indicate that men exhibited significantly more interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, and phobic anxiety than women in relation to their respective normative samples.Conclusions: The use of nonclinical T-scores in this study allows for the interpretation that men survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) have higher levels of symptomatology than women survivors when compared to their respective normative samples. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.