Early Detection of Pressure Ulcer Development Following Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Using Inflammatory Mediators

Early Detection of Pressure Ulcer Development Following Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Using Inflammatory Mediators
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使用炎症介质早期检测外伤性脊髓损伤后压疮的发展

DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.003
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发表时间:
2016-10-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Brienza, David M.
Brienza, David M.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krishnan, Shilpa;Karg, Patricia E.;Brienza, David M.

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目的:探讨创伤性脊髓损伤(SCI)后和首次压疮发生前血浆和尿液中炎症介质浓度的变化。设计:回顾性;对现有数据进行二次分析。地点:一所大学医疗中心的急性住院和住院康复中心。参与者:有压疮和血浆样本的个体(n=17)和有压疮和尿液样本的个体(n=15)按年龄和血浆/尿液样本天数与无压疮的SCI个体(n= 35)匹配。干预措施:不适用。主要观察指标:对脊髓损伤患者的血浆和尿液进行检测,采集脊髓损伤后4天至第一次压疮形成前一周的样本。采用Wilcoxon符号秩检验来确定两个时间点之间炎症介质的变化。结果:血浆趋化因子干扰素- γ诱导蛋白10kd/CXCL10浓度升高(P
Objective: To identify changes in concentrations of inflammatory mediators in plasma and urine after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) and before the occurrence of a first pressure ulcer.Design: Retrospective; secondary analysis of existing data.Setting: Acute hospitalization and inpatient rehabilitation sites at a university medical center.Participants: Individuals with a pressure ulcer and plasma samples (n=17) and individuals with a pressure ulcer and urine samples (n=15) were matched by age and plasma/urine sample days to individuals with SCI and no pressure ulcer (N= 35).Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures: Plasma and urine samples were assayed in patients with SCI, capturing samples within 4 days after the SCI to a week before the formation of the first pressure ulcer. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was performed to identify changes in the inflammatory mediators between the 2 time points.Results: An increase in concentration of the chemokine interferon-gamma-induced protein of 10kd/CXCL10 in plasma (P