TeamWorkStation: towards a seamless shared workspace
TeamWorkStation: towards a seamless shared workspace
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TeamWorkStation：打造无缝共享工作空间
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Ishii
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Ishii
本文介绍了TeamWorkStation（TWS），一个新的桌面实时共享工作空间，其特点是减少认知接缝。TWS集成了两种现有的个人电脑，电脑和桌面，以创建一个虚拟共享工作空间。其关键思想是在虚拟共享工作空间中叠加各个工作空间图像，并创建共享绘图表面。由于每个同事都可以在虚拟共享工作空间中继续使用他/她喜欢的应用程序或手动工具，因此大大减少了个人和共享工作空间之间的认知不连续性（接缝），并且用户可以在这两个工作空间之间平滑地穿梭。
本文讨论了当前CSCW环境中存在的接缝，以澄清共享工作空间设计的问题。介绍了一种新的单片熔断技术。最后，通过TWS在书法远程教学中的应用，展示了它的潜力。原型系统的描述和比较与其他可比的方法。
This paper introduces TeamWorkStation (TWS), a new desktop real-time shared workspace characterized by reduced cognitive seams. TWS integrates two existing kinds of individual workspaces, computers and desktops, to create a virtual shared workspace. The key ideas are the overlay of individual workspace images in a virtual shared workspace and the creation of a shared drawing surface. Because each co-worker can continue to use his/her favorite application programs or manual tools in the virtual shared workspace, the cognitive discontinuity (seam) between the individual and shared workspaces is greatly reduced, and users can shuttle smoothly between these two workspaces.
This paper discusses where the seams exist in the current CSCW environment to clarify the issue of shared workspace design. The new technique of fusing individual workspaces is introduced. The application of TWS to the remote teaching of calligraphy is presented to show its potential. The prototype system is described and compared with other comparable approaches.