Effects of action relations on the configural coding between objects.
Effects of action relations on the configural coding between objects.
复制标题
动作关系对对象之间配置编码的影响。
DOI：
10.1037/a0020745
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Riddoch MJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Riddoch MJ
已知构形编码发生在单个对象的部分之间，但从未在单独的对象之间显示。我们在这里通过研究物体之间的作用关系对灭绝的影响，为单独物体之间的配置编码提供了新的证据。显示视力消退的患者被呈现成对的物体，这些物体是或不是共同定位的。我们首先证实了减少消光效应的对象共同定位的行动。与先前的结果一致，反转破坏了图形编码，我们发现反转破坏了动作相关对象对的好处。这种情况既发生在具有标准规范方向的物体（例如茶壶和茶杯），也发生在没有标准规范方向的物体上，但是通过倒置使物体的抓握和使用变得更加困难的物体上（例如坚果和坚果）。这些数据表明，部分的启示效应可能反映了视觉运动的反应刺激之间的图形关系。实验2表明，扭曲对象的相对大小也减少了行动相关对的优势。我们的结论是，动作相关的对作为配置处理。
Configural coding is known to take place between the parts of individual objects but has never been shown between separate objects. We provide novel evidence here for configural coding between separate objects through a study of the effects of action relations between objects on extinction. Patients showing visual extinction were presented with pairs of objects that were or were not co-located for action. We first confirmed the reduced extinction effect for objects co-located for action. Consistent with prior results showing that inversion disrupts configural coding, we found that inversion disrupted the benefit for action-related object pairs. This occurred both for objects with a standard canonical orientation (eg, teapot and teacup) and those without, but where grasping and using the objects was made more difficult by inversion (eg, spanner and nut). The data suggest that part of the affordance effect may reflect a visuo-motor response to the configural relations between stimuli. Experiment 2 showed that distorting the relative sizes of the objects also reduced the advantage for action-related pairs. We conclude that action-related pairs are processed as configurations.
心灵和语言
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1975
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. Guttenplan
通讯作者：
S. Guttenplan