Studies on nitrogen-fixing bacteria of the genusBeijerinckia

Studies on nitrogen-fixing bacteria of the genusBeijerinckia
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拜氏菌属固氮细菌的研究

DOI:
10.1007/bf01343769
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发表时间:
1961
期刊:
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
J. Becking
J. Becking
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Becking

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对北杰林克属固氮细菌(与Azotobacter indicum Starkey和De)在土壤中的分布进行了调查。人们发现这种生物主要存在于热带地区的土壤中。在这些地区,Beijerinckia的分布频率远高于Azotobacter。在检查的148个热带土壤中,48%含有贝杰林克菌,25%含有固氮菌。在测试的244种非热带土壤中,9%含有Beijerinckia, 38.5%含有固氮菌。发现含有Beijerinckia的唯一非热带土壤来自南欧(南斯拉夫里耶卡附近的Medvea和Kostrena),南非(德兰士瓦省北部和开普敦),印度北部(科尔普拉,喜马拉雅山脉)和日本(东京,日光国家公园)。
A survey was made of the distribution of the nitrogen-fixing bacteria of the genus Beijerinckia (syn. Azotobacter indicum Starkey and De) in soils. It was found that this organism occurs mainly in soils of tropical regions. In these regions Beijerinckia is far more frequently distributed than Azotobacter. Of the 148 tropical soils examined, 48 per cent contained Beijerinckia and 25 per cent Azotobacter. Of the 244 non-tropical soils tested 9 per cent contained Beijerinckia and 38.5 per cent Azotobacter. The only non-tropical soils which were found to contain Beijerinckia originated from Southern Europe (Medvea and Kostrena near Rijeka in Yugoslavia), South Africa (northern Transvaal and Cape Town), northern India (Koelpura, Himalaya Mts.), and Japan (Tokyo, Nikko National Park).