Transactional processes in child disruptive behavior and maternal depression: a longitudinal study from early childhood to adolescence.

Transactional processes in child disruptive behavior and maternal depression: a longitudinal study from early childhood to adolescence.
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儿童破坏性行为和母亲抑郁的交易过程:从幼儿期到青春期的纵向研究。

DOI:
10.1017/s0954579409000091
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Nagin, Daniel S.
Nagin, Daniel S.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gross, Heather E.;Shaw, Daniel S.;Burwell, Rebecca A.;Nagin, Daniel S.

文献摘要

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尽管将萨默罗夫和钱德勒的交往视角应用于儿童精神病理学研究的效用已经被写得很多,但相对而言,很少有研究者使用这种方法来追踪从婴儿期到青春期儿童问题行为的出现。本研究以来自低收入家庭的289名男性幼儿为样本,研究了各种形式的早期儿童破坏性行为、8年来母亲抑郁症状的后续轨迹和青少年问题行为之间的关联。结果表明,早期儿童不遵守是最强大的预测更慢性和升高的轨迹的母亲抑郁症,这反过来又歧视教师和青少年的反社会行为,但不内化症状的青少年报告。研究结果是一致的发展精神病理学,强调儿童和父母的特点之间的动态相互作用的交易的观点。
Although much has been written about the utility of applying Sameroff and Chandler's transactional perspective to the study of child psychopathology, relatively few researchers have used such an approach to trace the emergence of child problem behavior from infancy to adolescence. Using a sample of 289 male toddlers from predominantly low-income families, the current study examined associations between various forms of early child disruptive behavior, subsequent trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms over the course of 8 years, and adolescent problem behavior. Results indicated that early child noncompliance was the most robust predictor of more chronic and elevated trajectories of maternal depression, which in turn discriminated teacher and youth reports of adolescent antisocial behavior but not internalizing symptoms. The findings were consistent with transactional perspectives of developmental psychopathology that have emphasized the dynamic interplay between child and parent characteristics.