A brief review of forensically important flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae).
A brief review of forensically important flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae).
复制标题
法医学重要肉蝇的简要回顾（双翅目：石蝇科）
DOI：
10.1080/20961790.2018.1432099
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Guo Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ren L;Shang Y;Chen W;Meng F;Cai J;Zhu G;Chen L;Wang Y;Deng J;Guo Y
摘要法医昆虫学可以为推断最短死亡时间（PMImin）提供有价值的数据，并提供其他相关信息，如死亡原因和死亡情况。肉蝇的一些代表是在分解的早期阶段的优势尸食性昆虫之一，表现出独特的生物学特性相比，其他尸食性苍蝇。此外，它们作为各种病原微生物的携带者导致全球健康问题，并且主要导致创伤性肌萎缩。因此，麻蝇被认为是重要的PMImin估计的分解过程。然而，由于生态学、生物学和分类学知识的有限，麻蝇的利用受到严重阻碍。本文就法医学中重要的麻蝇科蝇类的种类、分布及生物学习性作一简要综述。此外，还对创伤性蝇蛆与肉蝇的关系、肉蝇的分子鉴定方法和发育规律进行了综述。
ABSTRACT Forensic entomology could provide valuable data for the minimum postmortem interval (PMImin) estimation and other relevant information, such as causes and circumstances of death. Some representatives of flesh flies are one of the dominant necrophagous insects during early stages of decomposition, demonstrating unique biological characteristics compared with other necrophagous flies. Moreover, they lead to global health concerns as carriers of various pathogenic micro-organisms, and dominantly result in the traumatic myiasis. Thus, sarcophagid flies are considered important in decomposition processes for PMImin estimation. However, the utility of sarcophagid flies has been seriously hampered by limited ecological, biological and taxonomic knowledge of them. The aim of this paper is to provide a brief review on the species, distribution and biological habit of forensically important sarcophagid flies. In addition, the relation between traumatic myiasis and flesh flies, molecular identification methods and developmental pattern of flesh flies are summarized.