Performance of the vibrating membrane aerosol generation device: Aeroneb Micropump Nebulizer.

Performance of the vibrating membrane aerosol generation device: Aeroneb Micropump Nebulizer.
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振动膜气雾剂发生装置的性能:Aeroneb 微泵雾化器。

DOI:
10.1089/jam.2007.0622
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
Journal of aerosol medicine : the official journal of the International Society for Aerosols in Medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wiedmann,TimothyScott
Wiedmann,TimothyScott
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Zhang,Guifang;David,Anand;Wiedmann,TimothyScott

文献摘要

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测量了几个系列水溶液的输出和粒度分布,以定量定义aeroneb微泵雾化器产生气溶胶可接受的溶液性质的实际限值。气溶胶输出测量重量和粒度分布,得到激光衍射。溶液性质从文献中获得的最佳拟合曲线的属性绘制作为一个功能的组合物的插值。对于非离子溶质,氯化钠的加入显着增加了输出速率,也降低了液滴尺寸在低溶质浓度。增加粘度也导致产量显著下降。随着氯化铯浓度的增加,氯化铯的输出速率也随之增加。基于对孔的数量和振荡频率的计算,低输出速率似乎是孔在每次振荡时未能产生液滴的结果。总体而言,离子强度,密度,表面张力和粘度影响的输出速率的方式,现在可以凭经验预测。
The output and particle size distribution of several series of aqueous solutions were measured to define quantitatively the practical limits of the solution properties acceptable for aerosol production by the aeroneb micropump nebulizer. Aerosol output measurements were made gravimetrically and the particle size distributions were obtained by laser diffractometry. Solution properties were obtained from the literature by interpolation of the best-fit curve of the property plotted as a function of composition. For nonionic solutes, addition of sodium chloride dramatically increased the output rate and also decreased the droplet size at low solute concentrations. Increasing viscosity also caused a significant decrease in output. Cesium chloride displayed increased output rate with concentration due to the rising density. Based on calculations with the number of apertures and oscillatory frequency, low output rates appeared to be a consequence of apertures failing to produce a droplet with each oscillation. Overall, ionic strength, density, surface tension, and viscosity affected the output rate in a manner that can be now empirically predicted.