Effects of different interaction modes on fatigue and reading effectiveness with mobile phones
Effects of different interaction modes on fatigue and reading effectiveness with mobile phones
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不同交互方式对手机疲劳及阅读效果的影响
DOI：
10.1016/j.ergon.2021.103189
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发表时间：
2021-07-26
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Zhang, Jie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Li, Jutao;Song, Jiutai;Zhang, Jie
在触摸屏移动设备上阅读在现代社会很普遍。然而，在阅读不同长度的文本时，很难确定哪种交互模式具有最佳的阅读效果。通过记忆测试、眼动数据分析和任务负荷量表，研究了分页和垂直滚动模式对28名阅读长、短文本的参与者的记忆水平、视觉疲劳、任务负荷和阅读速度的影响。结果表明：纵向滚动在阅读短文本时的记忆效果优于分页模式，而在阅读长文本时效果无差异；无论阅读长短文本，分页模式下的闪烁频率都高于滚动模式；在阅读短文本和长文本时，滚动或分页模式下的阅读速度无显著差异；在任务负荷方面，无论是阅读长文本还是短文本，滚动模式的心理和时间需求都低于分页模式。考虑到目前大多数移动阅读并没有根据阅读材料的长度而改变交互模式，我们的结论为设计移动阅读应用的设计师提供了有价值的设计建议。
Reading on touchscreen mobile devices is common in modern society. However, it is difficult to determine which interaction mode has the best reading effect when reading texts of different lengths. Using memory tests, eyemovement data analysis, and task load scale, we studied the effects of paging and vertical scrolling modes on the memory level, visual fatigue, task load, and reading speed of 28 participants reading both long and short texts. The results showed that vertical scrolling has a better memory effect than paging mode when reading short texts, but there was no difference in effect when reading long texts; the blink frequency in paging mode is higher than in scrolling mode whether reading long or short texts; no significant differences were found in reading speed in scrolling or paging mode when reading short or long texts; and in task load, the mental and temporal demands in scrolling mode were lower than in paging mode whether reading long or short texts. Considering that most current mobile readings do not differ in interaction mode according to the length of reading material, our conclusions provide valuable design recommendations to designers working on mobile reading apps.