Exact and approximate energy sums in potential wells
Exact and approximate energy sums in potential wells
复制标题
势井中的精确和近似能量总和
DOI:
10.1088/1751-8121/ab69a6
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Burke, Kieron
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Berry, M. V.;Burke, Kieron
Sums of the N lowest energy levels for quantum particles bound by potentials are calculated, emphasising the semiclassical regime N≫ 1. Euler-Maclaurin summation, together with a regularisation, gives a formula for these energy sums, involving only the levels N+ 1, N+ 2.... For the harmonic oscillator and the particle in a box, the formula is exact. For wells where the levels are known approximately (eg as a WKB series), with the higher levels being more accurate, the formula improves accuracy by avoiding the lower levels. For a linear potential, the formula gives the first Airy zero with an error of order 10− 7. For the Pöschl–Teller potential, regularisation is not immediately applicable but the energy sum can be calculated exactly; its semiclassical approximation depends on how N and the well depth are linked. In more dimensions, the Euler–Maclaurin technique is applied to give an analytical formula for the energy sum for a free particle on a torus, using levels determined by the smoothed spectral staircase plus some oscillatory corrections from short periodic orbits.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Berry
通讯作者:
M. Berry
影响因子:
10.2
作者:
A. Daalhuis;F. Olver
通讯作者:
F. Olver
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. L. Dunham
通讯作者:
J. L. Dunham
影响因子:
8.6
作者:
B. Englert
通讯作者:
B. Englert
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1980
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
H. Baltes;E. Hilf;J. Challifour
通讯作者:
J. Challifour