The effect of potential electronic nicotine delivery system regulations on nicotine product selection
The effect of potential electronic nicotine delivery system regulations on nicotine product selection
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DOI：
10.1111/add.13257
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发表时间：
2016-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Hughes, Jenna M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pesko, Michael F.;Kenkel, Donald S.;Hughes, Jenna M.
目的评估电子尼古丁输送系统（ENDS）的潜在法规对成年吸烟者的影响，包括增加税收、减少口味的可用性和增加警告标签，传达不同程度的风险。设计我们在全国1200名成年吸烟者中进行了离散选择实验（DCE）。我们根据年龄、戒烟兴趣和当前ENDS使用情况检查了政策反应的异质性。我们的实验在设计上与2015年1月重叠，提供了新年决心对戒烟兴趣的外生变化。SettingKnowledgePanel，一个由被招募的受访者组成的在线小组。参与者：来自美国的1200名成年吸烟者。测量假设购买香烟的选择，尼古丁替代疗法和一次性ENDS。研究结果：将ENDS的价格从3美元提高到6美元与ENDS选择减少13.6个百分点相关
AimsTo estimate the effect of potential regulations of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) among adult smokers, including increasing taxes, reducing flavor availability and adding warning labels communicating various levels of risk.DesignWe performed a discrete choice experiment (DCE) among a national sample of 1200 adult smokers. We examined heterogeneity in policy responses by age, cigarette quitting interest and current ENDS use. Our experiment overlapped January 2015 by design, providing exogenous variation in cigarette quitting interest from New Year resolutions.SettingKnowledgePanel, an online panel of recruited respondents.ParticipantsA total of 1200 adult smokers from the United States.MeasurementsHypothetical purchase choice of cigarettes, nicotine replacement therapy and a disposable ENDS.FindingsIncreasing ENDS prices from $3 to $6 was associated with a 13.6 percentage point reduction in ENDS selection (P