A roadmap for selecting host countries of wind energy projects in the framework of the clean development mechanism
A roadmap for selecting host countries of wind energy projects in the framework of the clean development mechanism
复制标题
清洁发展机制框架内风能项目东道国选择路线图
DOI：
10.1016/j.rser.2006.11.001
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Diakoulaki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Paraskevas N. Georgiou;C. Tourkolias;D. Diakoulaki
在《京都议定书》(KP)清洁发展机制(CDM)框架下，本文提出了一种评估不同发展中国家对主办清洁技术项目的吸引力的逐步评估程序。目前的分析侧重于风能项目，并考察了东欧、中东和北非的一组发展中国家。拟议的办法逐步将不满足影响项目盈利能力的基本技术和经济条件的候选国排除在外。在最后一个阶段，对回报最高的国家进行评估，参照一套更广泛的标准，表示在每个国家做生意的便利性。评价程序的结果是确定最有吸引力的投资机会，值得按照清洁发展机制的指导方针进行更详细的技术经济分析。所获得的结果对于突出在金伯利进程灵活机制框架下影响风能项目经济回报的最关键因素也是有用的。
This paper presents a stepwise evaluation procedure for assessing the attractiveness of different developing countries to host projects on clean technologies in the framework of the clean development mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol (KP). The present analysis focuses on wind energy projects and examines a set of developing countries in Eastern Europe, Middle East and Northern Africa. The proposed approach proceeds to the gradual exclusion of candidate countries that do not satisfy fundamental technical and economic conditions influencing the profitability of the project. In the last stage, the countries presenting the highest return are evaluated with respect to a wider set of criteria denoting the ease of making business in each country. The outcome of the evaluation procedure is to identify the most appealing investment opportunities deserving a more detailed techno-economic analysis following the guidelines of the CDM. The obtained results are also useful in order to highlight the most critical factors influencing the economic return of wind energy projects under the framework of the flexible mechanisms of the KP.