Preliminary efficacy of a comprehensive HIV prevention intervention for abstinent adolescent girls: pilot study findings.

Preliminary efficacy of a comprehensive HIV prevention intervention for abstinent adolescent girls: pilot study findings.
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针对禁欲少女的艾滋病毒综合预防干预措施的初步效果:试点研究结果。

DOI:
10.1002/nur.20357
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Tu,Xin
Tu,Xin
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morrison-Beedy,Dianne;Carey,MichaelP;Seibold-Simpson,SusanM;Xia,Yinglin;Tu,Xin

文献摘要

被引文献

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我们针对 54 名禁欲女孩制定并试点了一项全面的艾滋病毒预防/降低性风险干预措施,并评估了该干预措施对性风险行为的三个先决条件(信息、动机和行为技能)的影响。 14-18 岁的女孩被随机分为 (a) AbsPlus 干预组或 (b) 结构相当的对照组。使用音频计算机辅助自我访谈在基线和 3 个月的随访中进行评估。干预对信息产生了很大的影响(d= 1.11);对动机措施的影响从小到大(d= .34–.88),对行为技能措施的影响中等(d= .67)。结果表明,针对性别的理论指导干预措施可以改善性危险行为改变的前因。 © 2009 Wiley periodicals, Inc. Res Nurs Health 32:569–581, 2009
We developed and pilot‐tested a comprehensive HIV prevention/sexual risk reduction intervention with 54 sexually abstinent girls and estimated the effect of the intervention on three antecedents of sexual risk behavior: information, motivation, and behavioral skills. Girls ages 14–18 were randomized into either (a) anAbsPlusintervention or (b) a structurally equivalent control group. Assessments were obtained at baseline and 3 months follow‐up using audio computer assisted self‐interview. The intervention resulted in a large effect for information (d= 1.11); small to large effects for the motivational measures (d= .34–.88), and a moderate effect for a measure of behavioral skills (d= .67). The results indicate that antecedents of sexual risk behavior change were improved by a gender‐specific theoretically guided intervention. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Res Nurs Health 32:569–581, 2009