Psychometric properties of the Fatigue Severity Scale: Rasch analyses of responses in a Norwegian and a Swedish MS cohort
Psychometric properties of the Fatigue Severity Scale: Rasch analyses of responses in a Norwegian and a Swedish MS cohort
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DOI:
10.1177/1352458510370792
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
von Koch, L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lerdal, A.;Johansson, S.;von Koch, L.
Background: Rigorous testing of the original Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS-9) with modern psychometric methods is warranted.Objective: To determine the psychometric properties of the FSS-9 in multiple sclerosis (MS): internal scale validity; person response validity; unidimensionality; uniform differential item functioning; temporal stability of response patterns; and ability to separate people into distinct groups of fatigue.Methods: Rasch analyses were conducted on data from a Norwegian and a Swedish MS cohort followed for two years.Results: Item estimations in the FSS-9 did not differ between sex or levels of education but between the cohorts with regard to disability, disease course and time for evaluation, however, items 1 and 2 demonstrated unacceptable high outfit mean-square values in both cohorts. In an FSS-7 item version, items 3 and 4 in the Norwegian and 4 in the Swedish cohort demonstrated unacceptable goodness of fit but high separation indexes. In the FSS-7, the first unidimensional factor explained 87.5% (Norwegian cohort) and 86.4% (Swedish cohort) of the total variation.Conclusions: In MS, the FSS-7 demonstrates better psychometric properties than the FSS-9; items 1 and 2 neither empirically nor conceptually fit with the other seven items.