STRESS FACTORS IN AFFECTIVE DISEASES
STRESS FACTORS IN AFFECTIVE DISEASES
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.144.2.161
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发表时间：
1984-01-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
BIDZINSKA, EJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BIDZINSKA, EJ
对97例情感性精神障碍患者和100名健康对照者进行的调查显示，在相似的时间段内，情感性精神障碍患者组的急性和慢性应激因素发生率高于健康对照组。在单相和双相情感障碍患者中，第一次情感发作前，压力性生活状况的频率相同。这些因素可能参与触发第一阶段的疾病进行了讨论。在两种类型的情感障碍中出现了类似的因素。与对照组相比，患者更常见的是婚姻和家庭冲突，健康问题，情感和野心失败，缺乏成功和工作超负荷。
An investigation carried out on 97 patients with affective disorders and on 100 healthy control subjects revealed that acute and chronic stress factors occurred more in the group of patients with affective disorders than among healthy control over a similar time period. The frequency of stressful life situations was the same before the 1st affective episode in patients with unipolar and bipolar illness. The possible participation of such factors in triggering the 1st phase of illness is discussed. Similar factors appeared in both types of affective disorders. Significantly more frequent among patients than in the control group were marital and family conflicts, health problems, emotional and ambitional failures, lack of success and work overload.