ELECTRONIC-SPECTRA OF NEGATIVE-IONS OF SOME METAL PHTHALOCYANINES
ELECTRONIC-SPECTRA OF NEGATIVE-IONS OF SOME METAL PHTHALOCYANINES
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DOI:
10.1021/ic50114a003
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发表时间:
1972-01-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
YANDLE, JR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
CLACK, DW;YANDLE, JR
Reduction of metal phthalocyanines with sodium in tetrahydrofuran (or electrochemically at a mercury pool or platinum cathode) produces a series of negative ions, corresponding to the stepwise addition of electrons. The complexes with Zn (II), Ni (II), Fe (II), Mn (II), Mg (II), and AlmCl form four distinct reduction stages, but for Co11 Pc five reduction steps are found. The electronic absorption spectra are reported and used to discuss the electronicstructures of the metal phthalo-cyanine negative ions. The spectroscopic observations indicate that all complexes, with the exception of ConPc and FenPc give reduced species in which the additional electrons are confined essentially to the ring eg orbital. Reduction of ConPc and FenPc and possibly also MnlrPc appears to involve electron addition to both ligand (eg) and metal orbitals.