Terreneuvian small shelly faunas of East Yunnan (South China) and their biostratigraphic implications

Terreneuvian small shelly faunas of East Yunnan (South China) and their biostratigraphic implications
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DOI:
10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.07.003
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发表时间:
2014-03
期刊:
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ben Yang;M. Steiner;Guoxiang Li;H. Keupp
Ben Yang;M. Steiner;Guoxiang Li;H. Keupp
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ben Yang;M. Steiner;Guoxiang Li;H. Keupp

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The study discusses the detailed composition of Terreneuvian small shelly fossil (SSF) assemblages of eastern Yunnan Province (Meishucun, Xianfeng and Huize regions). The described sections represent shallow water deposits of the Yangtze Platform that include a number of stratigraphical hiati. The reported SSF assemblages can be assigned to the regional SSF biozones I–III (Anabarites trisulcatus–Protohertzina anabaricaAssemblage Zone;Paragloborilus subglobosus–Purella squamulosaAssemblage Zone;Watsonella crosbyiAssemblage Zone). Zones II and III are slightly redefined based on new data. Two subzones of Zone II are proposed here, namely,Annelitellus yangtzensis–Obtusoconus honorabilisSubzone andMaikhanella cambriana–Oelandiella korobkoviSubzone.Claviconchella qianyiigen. et sp. nov. andBubiites simplexgen. et sp. nov. are reported. Here we also provide a critical revision of the SSF distribution for the well-known Meishucun section. The correlation scheme for East Yunnan documents the extent and duration of stratigraphical hiati. The distribution of SSFs and the lithological characterization indicate three major events of exposure of the carbonate platform resulting in sedimentary breaks and possible karstification. This prompts new consideration of the previously described stable isotope stratigraphy of shallow platform strata. Considering the complexity of the Terreneuvian Earth history as well as the uniqueness of SSF, an integration of sedimentology, geochemistry and paleontology is needed for future SSF study.