Where is the Land of Hope and Glory? The geography of intergenerational mobility in England and Wales*
Where is the Land of Hope and Glory? The geography of intergenerational mobility in England and Wales*
复制标题
希望与荣耀之地在哪里？
DOI：
10.1111/sjoe.12511
复制
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bell B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bell B
我们提出了一个新的分析代际流动性在英格兰和威尔士三个队列使用链接十年一次的人口普查微观数据，重点是职业，住房拥有和教育。出现了四个主要结果。首先，随着时间的推移，向上职业流动的地区差异是高度持久的。第二，绝对和相对流动性的衡量标准往往在空间上呈正相关。第三，向上的教育和向上的职业流动性之间存在着密切的关系。最后，向上的住房拥有流动性和向上的职业流动性之间存在一个小的负相关关系，这表明基于不同结果的社会流动性比较可能具有不同的趋势。
We present a new analysis of intergenerational mobility across three cohorts in England and Wales using linked decennial census microdata, focusing on occupation, homeownership, and education. Four main results emerge. First, area‐level differences in upward occupational mobility are highly persistent over time. Second, measures of absolute and relative mobility tend to be spatially positively correlated. Third, there is a robust relationship between upward educational and upward occupational mobility. Last, there is a small negative relationship between upward homeownership mobility and upward occupational mobility, revealing that social mobility comparisons based on different outcomes can have different trends.