Brief report: Benefit finding and identity processes in type 1 diabetes: Prospective associations throughout adolescence.

Brief report: Benefit finding and identity processes in type 1 diabetes: Prospective associations throughout adolescence.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.02.007
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发表时间:
2016-06
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Berg CA
Berg CA
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luyckx K;Ramsey MA;Kelly CS;Wiebe DJ;Mello D;Oris L;Prikken S;Verschueren M;Berg CA

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身份形成是青春期的一项核心发展任务,但在患有1型糖尿病等慢性疾病时可能会受到挑战。本研究探讨了在青春期看到糖尿病的积极益处是否与后来更大的身份探索和承诺有关。共有55名1型糖尿病青少年(10-14岁; 47%为女性)参加了为期3年的六波研究(测量间隔为6个月)。通过潜在生长曲线建模,时间6的同一性评分在时间1-4的获益发现的截距和斜率项上回归,同时控制人口统计学和临床变量。在时间6的身份探索(但不是承诺)是积极预测的截距和斜率的好处发现:青少年发现糖尿病的好处更倾向于探索不同的替代品后,在青春期。获益发现可能是促进青少年糖尿病患者身份形成的一种资源。
Identity formation constitutes a core developmental task during adolescence, but may be challenged when having a chronic illness such as type 1 diabetes. The present study examined whether viewing positive benefits to one’s diabetes across adolescence was related to greater identity exploration and commitment later in time. A total of 55 adolescents (10–14 years; 47% female) with type 1 diabetes participated in a six-wave study spanning 3 years (with six-month measurement intervals). Through latent growth curve modeling, Time 6 identity scores were regressed on intercept and slope terms of benefit finding through Times 1–4, simultaneously controlling for demographic and clinical variables. Identity exploration (but not commitment) at Time 6 was positively predicted by the intercept and slope of benefit finding: adolescents who find benefits in diabetes are more inclined to explore different alternatives later on in adolescence. Benefit finding may constitute a resource facilitating identity formation in adolescents with diabetes.
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