Cord Blood 25(OH)-Vitamin D Deficiency and Childhood Asthma, Allergy and Eczema: The COPSAC2000 Birth Cohort Study

Cord Blood 25(OH)-Vitamin D Deficiency and Childhood Asthma, Allergy and Eczema: The COPSAC2000 Birth Cohort Study
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0099856
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发表时间:
2014-06-12
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Bisgaard, Hans
Bisgaard, Hans
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chawes, Bo L.;Bonnelykke, Klaus;Bisgaard, Hans

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Background: Epidemiological studies have suggested an association between maternal vitamin D dietary intake during pregnancy and risk of asthma and allergy in the offspring. However, prospective clinical studies on vitamin D measured in cord blood and development of clinical end-points are sparse.Objective: To investigate the interdependence of cord blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)-Vitamin D) level and investigator-diagnosed asthma-and allergy-related conditions during preschool-age.Methods: Cord blood 25(OH)-Vitamin D level was measured in 257 children from the Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood (COPSAC(2000)) at-risk mother-child cohort. Troublesome lung symptoms (TROLS), asthma, respiratory infections, allergic rhinitis, and eczema, at age 0-7 yrs were diagnosed exclusively by the COPSAC pediatricians strictly adhering to predefined algorithms. Objective assessments of lung function and sensitization were performed repeatedly from birth.Results: After adjusting for season of birth, deficient cord blood 25(OH)-Vitamin D level (