Elevated Levels of Authentic Plasma Hydroperoxides in NIDDM
Elevated Levels of Authentic Plasma Hydroperoxides in NIDDM
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DOI:
10.2337/diab.44.9.1054
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发表时间:
1995-09
期刊:
影响因子:
7.7
通讯作者:
J. Nourooz-Zadeh;J. Tajaddini-Sarmadi;S. McCarthy;D. Betteridge;S. Wolff
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Nourooz-Zadeh;J. Tajaddini-Sarmadi;S. McCarthy;D. Betteridge;S. Wolff
Using a precise technique for measuring authentic plasma lipid hydroperoxides (ROOHs), we show that individuals with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) have higher levels of ROOH than do control subjects. ROOHs were measured by the ferrous oxidation with xylenol orange assay coupled with the selective ROOH reductant triphenylphosphine. Formation of the ferric xylenol orange complex was determined at 560 nm and calibrated against H2O2. For 22 individuals with NIDDM, a concentration of 9.04 ± 4.3 μmol/l (mean ± SD) ROOH was recorded. This concentration was higher (P 0.1). A trend to lower vitamin E levels in the NIDDM group (9.03 ± 3.31 vs. 10.31 ± 5.02 μg/ml in control subjects) failed to achieve significance at the 95% confidence level. Plasma ROOHs in the diabetic group did not correlate with total plasma cholesterol, triglyceride, fasting glucose, HbA1, vitamin E, or TBARM levels. These data indicate that measurement of authentic ROOHs shows NIDDM to be associated with oxidative stress, which may be unrelated to abnormalities in lipid metabolism and glycemic control.