FACTORS AFFECTING SURVIVORSHIP IN POLYMYOSITIS - LIFE-TABLE STUDY OF 124 PATIENTS

FACTORS AFFECTING SURVIVORSHIP IN POLYMYOSITIS - LIFE-TABLE STUDY OF 124 PATIENTS
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DOI:
10.1002/art.1780140210
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发表时间:
1971-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MASI, AT
MASI, AT
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
MEDSGER, TA;ROBINSON, H;MASI, AT

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提出了 124 名多发性肌炎患者自首次住院以来的生命表生存情况。急性肺部浸润(最常见于吸入性肺炎之后)是最差的预后征兆。排除后者,吞咽困难和较严重肌无力的患者、50 岁或以上的成年人以及黑人的生存率显着降低。在男性和女性之间、多发性肌炎和皮肌炎之间、使用和不使用皮质类固醇治疗的患者之间,没有观察到生存率存在差异。
Life‐table survivorship of 124 patients with polymyositis from the time of their first hospitalization is presented. Acute pulmonary infiltration, most often after aspiration pneumonia, was the worst prognostic sign. Excluding the latter group, survivorship was significantly reduced among patients with both dysphagia and greater degrees of muscle weakness, among adults 50 years or older and among Negroes. No differences in survivorship were observed between males and females, between polymyositis and dermatomyositis or between those treated with and without corticosteroids.