Characterisation of a nucleopolyhedrovirus and Spiroplasma sp. bacterium associated with outbreaking populations of the Antler moth Cerapteryx graminis.

Characterisation of a nucleopolyhedrovirus and Spiroplasma sp. bacterium associated with outbreaking populations of the Antler moth Cerapteryx graminis.
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核多角体病毒和螺原体的特征。

DOI:
10.1016/j.jip.2011.01.006
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Graham RI
Graham RI
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Graham RI

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在英国坎布里亚郡进行了一项广泛的调查,以确定与鹿角蛾幼虫爆发有关的微生物特征。通过限制性内切片段长度多态性和对多角体蛋白、Lef-8和Lef-9基因的部分测序,鉴定了一种核多角体病毒存在于所有样本人群中,患病率为5%;表明一个以前未被描述的物种与Agrotis ipsilon NPV最密切相关。在对宿主相关细菌群落的调查中发现了一种与螺原体(以前从鳞翅目和鞘翅目分离到的一种雄性杀死表型)系统发育相关的物种,其在幼虫中的患病率<63%。讨论了这些相关微生物对宿主种群动态的影响。
A broad survey was undertaken to characterise microbes associated with larval outbreaks of the Antler moth Cerapteryx graminis in Cumbria, United Kingdom. A nucleopolyhedrovirus present in all sampled populations at ⩽5% prevalence, was characterised via restriction fragment length polymorphism and partial sequencing the Polyhedrin, Lef-8 and Lef-9 genes; indicating a previously uncharacterised species most closely related to Agrotis ipsilon NPV. A survey of the host-associated bacterial community detected a species phylogenetically related to Spiroplasma sp., a male-killing phenotype previously isolated from Lepidoptera and Coleoptera, present at <63% prevalence in larvae. The implications of these associated microbes for host population dynamics are discussed.
用于监测鹿角蛾 Cerapteryx graminis(L.)(Lep.,Noctuidae)的性引诱剂分配器:成分比例和分配器类型的影响
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