Conductivity of deionized two-component colloidal suspensions

Conductivity of deionized two-component colloidal suspensions
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去离子双组分胶体悬浮液的电导率

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Palberg
T. Palberg
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Wette;H. Schöpe;R. Biehl;T. Palberg

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研究了由带电乳胶球组成的去离子水悬浮液的低频交流电导。对于单组分情况,σ与颗粒数密度n成线性关系,与悬浮结构无关。发现双组分混合物形成了替代晶体,并且由于尺寸差异较小,没有观察到相分离。则σ与单个电导率贡献的总和成正比。此外,在固定组成时,保持了随n的线性增加。将Hessinger的电导模型推广到双组分体系,可以很好地描述这种影响。
The low frequency ac-conductivity of deionized aqueous suspensions comprising of charged latex spheres is investigated. For the one-component cases σ increases linearly with particle number density n, irrespective of the suspension structure. Two-component mixtures are found to form substitutional crystals and no phase separation is observed for small size differences. Then σ is proportional to the sum of the individual conductivity contributions. Further at fixed composition the linear increase with n is retained. The effects can be well described with an extension of Hessinger’s conductivity model to two-component systems.