Synthesis and characterization of thianthrene-based poly(phenylene sulfide)s with high refractive index over 1.8

Synthesis and characterization of thianthrene-based poly(phenylene sulfide)s with high refractive index over 1.8
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DOI:
10.1039/c1jm12402a
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发表时间:
2011-09
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通讯作者:
Yasuo Suzuki;Kimiya Murakami;S. Ando;Tomoya Higashihara;M. Ueda
Yasuo Suzuki;Kimiya Murakami;S. Ando;Tomoya Higashihara;M. Ueda
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文献类型:
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作者:
Yasuo Suzuki;Kimiya Murakami;S. Ando;Tomoya Higashihara;M. Ueda

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高折射率噻蒽基聚苯硫醚(TPPSs)已被开发。以2,7-二氟噻蒽和二硫醇(包括4,4 ′-硫代二苯乙炔(TBBT)、间苯二硫醇(mBDT)或九水硫化钠)为原料,通过芳香亲核取代反应制备了TPPSs,并显示出优异的热稳定性,如在143-147 °C范围内的相对高的玻璃化转变温度和超过430 °C的5%失重温度。所有的TPPSs都表现出非常高的折射率,沿着达到1.8020,在可见光区具有高透明度,并且在0.0037-0.0039的范围内具有低双折射。
Highly refractive thianthrene-based poly(phenylene sulfide)s (TPPSs) have been developed. The TPPSs were prepared from 2,7-difluorothianthrene and dithiols, including 4,4′-thiobisbenzenethiol (TBBT), m-benzenedithiol (mBDT), or sodium sulfide nonahydrate based on aromatic nucleophilic substitution reactions, and showed excellent thermal stabilities such as relatively high glass transition temperatures in the range of 143–147 °C and 5% weight-loss temperatures over 430 °C. All of the TPPSs exhibited very high refractive indices reaching 1.8020 along with a high transparency in the visible region and low birefringence in the range of 0.0037–0.0039.