Supersymmetry Breaking from a Calabi-Yau Singularity

Supersymmetry Breaking from a Calabi-Yau Singularity
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超对称性突破卡拉比-丘奇点

DOI:
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/09/084
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Christopher P. Herzog
Christopher P. Herzog
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Berenstein;Peter Ouyang;S. Pinansky;Christopher P. Herzog

文献摘要

被引文献

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我们推测一个几何标准来确定超对称性是否在某些弦背景下自发破缺。这些背景包含卡拉比-丘奇点处的包裹膜,阻碍了复杂结构的变形。我们用一个特定的例子来激发我们的猜想:Y2,1 箭袋规范理论对应于第一个 del Pezzo 表面 dP1 上的圆锥体。这种设置可以使用普通的超对称场论方法进行分析,我们发现高吉诺凝聚驱动了无解的手性环的变形。我们预计这种破裂是任何奇点处膜理论的普遍特征,与独立的无异常分数膜相比,可能的变形数量更少。
We conjecture a geometric criterion for determining whether supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in certain string backgrounds. These backgrounds contain wrapped branes at Calabi-Yau singularites with obstructions to deformation of the complex structure. We motivate our conjecture with a particular example: the Y2,1 quiver gauge theory corresponding to a cone over the first del Pezzo surface, dP1. This setup can be analyzed using ordinary supersymmetric field theory methods, where we find that gaugino condensation drives a deformation of the chiral ring which has no solutions. We expect this breaking to be a general feature of any theory of branes at a singularity with a smaller number of possible deformations than independent anomaly-free fractional branes.