Local and global processing: Observations from a remote culture

Local and global processing: Observations from a remote culture
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2008.06.004
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发表时间:
2008-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Fagot, Joel
Fagot, Joel
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davidoff, Jules;Fonteneau, Elisabeth;Fagot, Joel

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在实验1中,来自纳米比亚北方偏远文化(Himba)的正常成年人群与[Navon,D.(1977年)。森林先于树木:视觉感知中全局特征的优先性。认知心理学,9,353-383]等级数字。Himba显示出比之前在任何其他非临床人群中观察到的更强的局部偏倚。然而,在实验2中,他们对正常或扭曲(“撒切尔化”)面孔的识别似乎并没有受到他们对细节的关注的影响,这与自闭症人群的研究结果一致。这些数据是一致的文化/经验起源的人口差异,在当地的处理,并建议注意到当地和全球性的刺激属性可能会有所不同的层次数字和面孔。(C)2008 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
In Experiment 1, a normal adult population drawn from a remote culture (Himba) in northern Namibia made similarity matches to [Navon, D. (1977). Forest before trees: The precedence of global features in visual perception. Cognitive Psychology, 9, 353-383] hierarchical figures. The Himba showed a local bias stronger than that has been previously observed in any other non-clinical human population. However, in Experiment 2, their recognition of normal or distorted ("Thatcherized") faces did not appear to have been affected by their attention to detail as has been suggested for autistic populations. The data are consistent with a cultural/experiential origin for population differences in local processing and suggest that attention to the local and global properties of stimuli may differ for hierarchical figures and faces. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.