Good News about the Description Theory of Names

Good News about the Description Theory of Names
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关于名称描述理论的好消息

DOI:
10.1093/jos/14.4.319
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
J. Semant.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Geurts
B. Geurts
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Geurts

文献摘要

被引文献

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这是一个试图恢复Kneale的版本的描述理论的名称,其中说,一个专名是同义词的形式明确的描述'个人命名某某'。开始,我列举了大量的观察结果,以表明名称和显性定义在所有相关方面都是相似的。然后,我转向Kripke对Kneale的建议的主要反对意见,并试图反驳它,在本文的其余部分,我详细介绍了Kneale的分析,采用了货车der Sandt提出的预设理论
This is an attempt at reviving Kneale's version of the description theory of names, which says that a proper name is synonymous with a definite description of the form 'the individual named so-and-so'. To begin with, I adduce a wide range of observations to show that names and overt definites are alike in all relevant respects. I then turn to Kripke's main objection against Kneale's proposal, and endeavour to refute it. In the remainder of the paper I elaborate on Kneale's analysis, adopting a theory of presupposition proposed by van der Sandt