Phenolic Alkaloids as a New Class of Antioxidants in Portulaca oleracea

Phenolic Alkaloids as a New Class of Antioxidants in Portulaca oleracea
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DOI:
10.1002/ptr.2742
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发表时间:
2009-07-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Zheng, Yinan
Zheng, Yinan
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang, Zijuan;Liu, Cejia;Zheng, Yinan

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三种酚性生物碱的抗氧化活性,以1,1-二苯基-2-苦肼基自由基(DPPH)自由基和过氧化氢诱导的大鼠脑匀浆脂质过氧化反应为指标,测定了马齿苋中分离得到的3种化合物-橄榄素A(OA)、橄榄素B(011)和橄榄素E(OE)的清除活性。这些酚性生物碱清除DPPH自由基的活性低于咖啡酸,但高于抗坏血酸和α-生育酚,其顺序为:OB > OA > OE,OE在防止丙二醛(MDA)形成方面最有效,其EC_(50)值为73.13 μ M,接近咖啡酸的EC_(50)值(72.09 μ M)。研究表明,酚性生物碱是一种新的抗氧化剂。版权所有(C)2009约翰威利父子有限公司
Antioxidant activities of three phenolic alkaloids, i.e., oleracein A (OA), oleracein B (011) and oleracein E (OE), isolated from Portulaca oleracea were determined, based on scavenging activity against 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) radical and inhibitory effect on hydrogen peroxide-induced lipid peroxidation in rat brain homogenates. The DPPH radical scavenging activities of these phenolic alkaloids were lower than caffeic acid but higher than ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol, being in the following order: OB > OA > OE. OE was most potent in preventing formation of malondialdehyde (MDA) with an EC50 value of 73.13 mu M close to that of caffeic acid (72.09 mu M). It was demonstrated that phenolic alkaloids served as a new class of antioxidant agents in this plant. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.