Integral Cayley graphs over dicyclic group

Integral Cayley graphs over dicyclic group
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双环群上的积分凯莱图

DOI:
10.1016/j.laa.2019.01.002
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Huang Hualin
Huang Hualin
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng Tao;Feng Lihua;Huang Hualin

文献摘要

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Harary和Schwenk提出了如何对整图进行分类的问题。本文主要研究一类非交换群--双循环群T4 n=< a,B| a 2 n= 1,a n= B 2,B− 1 a B= a− 1>,并考虑其对应的Cayley图.借助于它的特征标表,我们首先得到了T4 n上Cayley图是完整图的一个充要条件。然后利用图的布尔代数得到了T4 n上Cayley图完整性的几个简单的充分条件< a>。作为一个副产品,我们确定了几个无限族的连通整Cayley图在T4 n。最后,对素数p,完全确定了双圈群T4 p上的所有整Cayley图.
How to classify all the integral graphs is a challenging work as suggested by Harary and Schwenk. In this paper, we focus on one non-abelian group—the dicyclic group T 4 n=< a, b| a 2 n= 1, a n= b 2, b− 1 a b= a− 1>, and consider its corresponding Cayley graphs. With the help of its character table, we first obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the integrality of Cayley graphs over T 4 n. Then we obtain several simple sufficient conditions for the integrality of Cayley graphs over T 4 n in terms of the Boolean algebra of< a>. As a byproduct, we determine a few infinite families of connected integral Cayley graphs over T 4 n. At last, for a prime p, we completely determine all integral Cayley graphs over the dicyclic group T 4 p.