Attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of Chinese doctors toward drug abuse

Attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of Chinese doctors toward drug abuse
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jsat.2005.06.006
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发表时间:
2005-10-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Hou, YZ
Hou, YZ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tang, YL;Wiste, A;Hou, YZ

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我们评估的态度,知识和看法的中国医生谁与药物滥用者提供有计划的药物和酒精的教育和培训的方向。编制了一份34项问卷,分发了523份,收集了446份(84.5%)经验证的问卷。一半的受访者(50.0%)在开始治疗吸毒者之前没有接受过正式培训。其中,只有16.6%是精神科医生。不到一半的受访者同意药物滥用(成瘾)是一种大脑疾病。男性和女性医生以及来自不同设施的医生往往对复发的原因、治疗效果和对治疗方式的认识等有不同的看法。来自非自愿机构的医生更有可能不同意吸毒成瘾是一种脑部疾病的观点,并支持强制治疗。中国参与药物滥用治疗的医生在药物滥用治疗方面准备不足或经验不足,对药物滥用和滥用者持消极态度。(c)2005年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
We assessed the attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of Chinese doctors who worked with drug abusers to provide direction for planned drug and alcohol education and training. A 34-item questionnaire was developed; 523 copies were distributed and 446 (84.5%) validated copies were collected. Half of the respondents (50.0%) had no formal training before they started treating drug abusers. Among them, only 16.6% were psychiatrists. Less than half of the respondents agreed that drug abuse (addiction) is a brain disorder. Male and female doctors and doctors from different facilities tended to have different opinions on reasons for relapse, efficacy of treatments, and awareness of treatment modalities, among others. Doctors from involuntary facilities were more likely to disagree with the idea that drug addiction is a brain disorder and favored compulsory treatment. Doctors involved in drug abuse treatment in China are not well prepared or experienced in drug abuse treatment and have negative attitudes toward drug abuse and abusers. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.