THE EFFECTS OF MARITAL-STATUS AND SOCIAL-ISOLATION ON ADULT MALE HOMICIDES IN THE UNITED-STATES - EVIDENCE FROM THE NATIONAL LONGITUDINAL MORTALITY STUDY

THE EFFECTS OF MARITAL-STATUS AND SOCIAL-ISOLATION ON ADULT MALE HOMICIDES IN THE UNITED-STATES - EVIDENCE FROM THE NATIONAL LONGITUDINAL MORTALITY STUDY
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02221213
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发表时间:
1994-09-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
BREAULT, KD
BREAULT, KD
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KPOSOWA, AJ;SINGH, GK;BREAULT, KD

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利用1979 - 1985年纵向死亡率研究的数据,我们研究了婚姻状况和社会孤立对成年男性杀人的影响(ICD-9编码E960-E978)。考克斯比例风险模型拟合到1979 - 1981年的人口队列约20万成年男子和他们的死亡率的经验,直到1984 - 1985年。多变量风险回归分析表明,婚姻状况和社会孤立与凶杀受害的风险显着较高。控制年龄和其他社会经济协变量,单身者为1.9倍,离婚、分居或丧偶者为1.7倍,死于杀人的可能性高于已婚者。与社会隔绝的人成为凶杀案受害者的可能性高出1.6倍。其他杀人受害风险增加的成年男性是非洲裔美国人和居住在市中心的人。
With data from the 1979-1985 Longitudinal Mortality Study, we examine the effects of marital status and social isolation on adult male homicide (ICD-9 Codes E960-E978). Cox proportional hazards models were fitted to a 1979-1981 population cohort of approximately 200,000 adult men and their mortality experiences were followed until 1984-1985. Multivariate hazards regression analysis showed that marital status and social isolation are associated with significantly higher risks of homicide victimization. Controlling for age and other socioeconomic covariates, single persons were 1.9 times, and divorced, separated or widowed persons were 1.7 times, more likely to die from homicide than married persons. Socially isolated persons were 1.6 times more likely to become homicide victims. Other adult males with increased risk of homicide victimization were African Americans and those who lived in the inner city.