Eating In Time, Eating Up Time
Eating In Time, Eating Up Time
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及时吃饭，吃饱时间
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. Ősz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Megan K. Blake;J. Mellor;Lucy Crane;B. Ősz
事实上，女性在家庭中的角色一直被认为是主要的照顾者，加上对女性参与劳动力的期望越来越高，这导致一些评论员认为，在当今社会中出现了照顾赤字（Putnam 2000； Hickman和Crowley 2008）。这种照顾不足被认为是造成许多社会弊病的原因，包括肥胖的增加和传统家庭的衰落，因为妇女没有时间，因此无法制作“适当的饭菜”。这种叙述很容易从多个方面受到批评。例如，家庭被理解为一个固定的类别，其中某些个人（例如，母亲，父亲，孩子）负责某些角色，而不是将家庭视为一组从事特定社会实践的个人（DeVault 1991）。同样地，关心被表达为一种结果，而不是参与一组特定实践的基础或动机（参见Schatzki 2002关于情感、动机和实践的更多内容）。
The fact that a woman’s role within the family has been thought to be that of primary care giver coupled with increased expectations that women will participate in the labour force, has led some commentators to argue that there has arisen a care deficit in today’s society (Putnam 2000; Hickman and Crowley 2008). This care deficit is being held responsible for a number of perceived social ills including rises in obesity and the decline of the traditional family due to women’s lack of time and therefore inability to produce ‘proper meals’. This narrative can easily be critiqued along a number of dimensions. For example family is understood as a fixed category within which certain individuals (e.g., mother, father, child) are responsible for certain roles, rather than considering the family as a set of individuals engaged in a particular set of social practices (DeVault 1991). Likewise, care is expressed as an outcome rather than as the basis or motivation for engaging with a particular set of practices (see Schatzki 2002 for more on emotion, motivation and practice).