FURTHER CHARACTERIZATION OF HEMOPHILUS-PARAGALLINARUM AND HAEMOPHILUS-AVIUM
FURTHER CHARACTERIZATION OF HEMOPHILUS-PARAGALLINARUM AND HAEMOPHILUS-AVIUM
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/0378-1135(82)90016-5
复制
发表时间：
1982-01-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
REID, GG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BLACKALL, PJ;REID, GG
对60株鸡嗜血杆菌进行了生理生化特性检测，其中4株为副鸡芽胞杆菌参考株，1株为鸟芽胞杆菌参考株。分离株可分为2组。其中一组为副尖胞菌，共分离43株，其中包括4株参比菌株。另一组经鉴定为鸟嗜血杆菌，包括参考菌株在内共分离17株。鸟弧菌可以与副弧菌区分，因为它们具有过氧化氢酶和α。-葡萄糖苷酶，在空气中生长的能力，半乳糖的产量和酸，以及添加鸡血清不能改善其生长的事实。大多数鸟弧菌分离株，不像副藻弧菌，具有黄色色素，并从海藻糖中产生酸。
A total of 60 isolates of Haemophilus spp. from chickens, including 4 reference strains of H. paragallinarum and 1 of H. avium, were examined for their physiological and biochemical properties. The isolates could be placed into 2 groups. One group was identified as H. paragallinarum and consisted of 43 isolates including the 4 reference strains of H. paragallinarum. The other group was identified as H. avium and consisted of 17 isolates including the reference strain of H. avium. H. avium can be differentiated from H. paragallinarum by its possession of the enzymes catalase and .alpha.-glucosidase, capacity to grow in air, production and acid from galactose, and by the fact that its growth is not improved by the addition of chicken serum. The majority of H. avium isolates, unlike H. paragallinarum, possess a yellow pigment and produce acid from trehalose.