The uk Lidar-sunphotometer operational volcanic ash monitoring network

The uk Lidar-sunphotometer operational volcanic ash monitoring network
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英国激光雷达-太阳光度计运行火山灰监测网络

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
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通讯作者:
R. Bennett
R. Bennett
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Adam;J. Buxmann;N. Freeman;A. Horseman;C. Salmon;J. Sugier;R. Bennett

文献摘要

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英国气象局完成了10个激光雷达(紫外线拉曼和去偏振)的部署,每个雷达都配有太阳光度计(偏振型),为VAAC伦敦提供对英国上空火山灰的定量监测。激光雷达近乎实时地提供距离校正信号和体积去偏振率。太阳光谱仪提供气溶胶光学厚度、埃斯特罗姆指数和线偏振度。对撒哈拉尘埃事件(作为火山灰的替代品)进行了个案研究分析。
The Met Office completed the deployment of ten lidars (UV Raman and depolarization), each accompanied by a sunphotometer (polarized model), to provide quantitative monitoring of volcanic ash over UK for VAAC London. The lidars provide range corrected signal and volume depolarization ratio in near-real time. The sunphotometers deliver aerosol optical depth, Angstrom exponent and degree of linear polarization. Case study analyses of Saharan dust events (as a proxy for volcanic ash) are presented.