Germline variants in UNC13D and AP3B1 are enriched in COVID-19 patients experiencing severe cytokine storms.
Germline variants in UNC13D and AP3B1 are enriched in COVID-19 patients experiencing severe cytokine storms.
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UNC13D 和 AP3B1 的种系变异在经历严重细胞因子风暴的 COVID-19 患者中丰富
DOI:
10.1038/s41431-021-00886-x
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发表时间:
2021-08
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wang QF
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo H;Liu D;Liu W;Wang G;Chen L;Cao Y;Wei J;Xiao M;Liu X;Huang G;Wang W;Zhou J;Wang QF
Critically ill coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is characterized by severe cytokine storms, a hyperinflammatory condition intimately related to the development of fatal outcomes. Why some individuals seem particularly vulnerable to severe cytokine storms is still unknown. Primary immunodeficiency (PID)-related genes are inherited factors that dysregulate host inflammatory responses to infection, especially hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)-related genes, established as contributors to the development of excessive cytokine storms. We analyzed the association between PID gene variants with severe cytokine storms in COVID-19. We conducted whole-exome sequencing in 233 hospitalized COVID-19 patients and identified four PID gene (UNC13D,AP3B1,RNF168,DHX58) variants were significantly enriched in COVID-19 patients experiencing severe cytokine storms. The total percentage of COVID-19 patients with variants inUNC13DorAP3B1, two typical HLH genes, was dramatically higher in high-level cytokine group than in low-level group (33.3 vs. 5.7%,P< 0.001). Germline variants inUNC13DandAP3B1were associated with the development of severe cytokine storms, fatal outcomes in COVID-19. These findings advance the understanding of individual susceptibility to severe cytokine storms and help optimize the current management of COVID-19.
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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