Gentrification and Community Fabric in Chicago
Gentrification and Community Fabric in Chicago
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DOI：
10.1177/0042098009360680
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发表时间：
2011-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Betancur, John
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Betancur, John
中产阶级化的批评者指出，它对流离失所的居民造成了有害影响。然而，对撞击的性质或实际形式的研究并没有取得太大进展。本文试图具体说明芝加哥五个社区对低收入种族/民族群体(特别是拉丁裔)的影响，特别关注以社区为基础的支持和进步结构。由于流动性和交换价值资源有限，低收入群体对这种织物的依赖程度远远超过高收入群体。事实上，他们的选择更少，最容易受到基于地点的变化的影响。对于少数族裔来说，这一案件似乎尤其具有挑战性，他们和之前的欧洲移民一样，在很大程度上依赖于基于地点的平台/社会结构，但与他们不同的是，他们面临着种族和城市重组的额外因素。
Critical authors of gentrification point to its deleterious impacts on displaced residents. Research on the nature or actual forms of impacts has not advanced much, however. This paper attempts to specify impacts on low-income racial/ethnic groups (Latinos in particular) in five Chicago neighbourhoods, with a particular focus on neighbourhood-based fabrics of support and advancement. Limited in their mobility and exchange value resources, lower-income groups depend on such fabrics far more than do the higher income. In fact, they have fewer choices and are most vulnerable to place-based shifts. The case seems especially challenging for minorities who, like European immigrants before them, depend largely on place-based platforms/social fabrics but, unlike them, confront the added factors of race and urban restructuring.