Molecular survey of tick-borne pathogens infecting backyard cattle and water buffaloes in Quezon province, Philippines
Molecular survey of tick-borne pathogens infecting backyard cattle and water buffaloes in Quezon province, Philippines
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DOI：
10.1292/jvms.19-0636
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Xuan, Xuenan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Galon, Eloiza May S.;Ybanez, Rochelle Haidee D.;Xuan, Xuenan
蜱传疾病（TBD）给农民造成了巨大的损失。在菲律宾，后院饲养占牲畜数量的大部分，但后院牲畜的TBD信息很少。本研究对菲律宾奎松省的48头牛和114头布法罗进行了蜱传病原体的分子筛选。边缘无形体检出率为16.67%，血浆检出率为20.99%。A.牛的边缘感染（P=0.0001）显著较高，而水牛的血浆感染（P=0.011）显著较高。A.本研究中的边缘分离株与先前来自菲律宾的分离株高度相似，而文氏支原体和红葡萄球菌支原体是已鉴定的血原体种属。我们的研究结果揭示了菲律宾后院牲畜TBD情况的更多信息。
Tick-borne diseases (TBD) cause enormous losses for farmers. Backyard raising comprises majority of the livestock population in the Philippines, but TBD information in backyard livestock is scarce. In this study, 48 cattle and 114 water buffalo samples from Quezon province, Philippines were molecularly screened for tick-borne pathogens. Anaplasma marginale (16.67%) and hemoplasma (20.99%) were detected in the samples. A. marginale infection (P=0.0001) was significantly higher in cattle, while hemoplasma infection (P=0.011) was significantly higher in water buffaloes. A. marginale isolates from this study were highly similar to previous isolates from the Philippines while Mycoplasma wenyonii and Candidatus Mycoplasma haemobos were the identified hemoplasma species. Our findings reveal additional information on the TBD situation of Philippine backyard livestock.