Unusual magnetotransport in twisted bilayer graphene from strain-induced open Fermi surfaces.
Unusual magnetotransport in twisted bilayer graphene from strain-induced open Fermi surfaces.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.2307151120
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发表时间:
2023-08-22
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Xiaoyu;Finney, Joe;Sharpe, Aaron L.;Rodenbach, Linsey K.;Hsueh, Connie L.;Watanabe, Kenji;Taniguchi, Takashi;Kastner, M. A.;Vafek, Oskar;Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Because of its rich array of correlated phases, twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) near the magic angle has captivated the condensed matter physics world. The large moiré length scale not only promotes interaction-related effects but also allows for extrinsic factors such as strain to play a major role. In a previous work, we presented measurements of a TBG device with several unusual behaviors in magnetotransport and conjectured that uniaxial strain could explain our measurements. Here, we model magnetotransport in TBG by incorporating uniaxial heterostrain into the Bistritzer–MacDonald Hamiltonian. The theory not only reproduces the unusual phenomena from the previous work but also predicts additional features unnoticed before. Our work therefore demonstrates the crucial role of heterostrain in TBG devices. Anisotropic hopping in a toy Hofstadter model was recently invoked to explain a rich and surprising Landau spectrum measured in twisted bilayer graphene away from the magic angle. Suspecting that such anisotropy could arise from unintended uniaxial strain, we extend the Bistritzer–MacDonald model to include uniaxial heterostrain and present a detailed analysis of its impact on band structure and magnetotransport. We find that such strain strongly influences band structure, shifting the three otherwise-degenerate van Hove points to different energies. Coupled to a Boltzmann magnetotransport calculation, this reproduces previously unexplained nonsaturating magnetoresistance over broad ranges of density near filling and predicts subtler features that had not been noticed in the experimental data. In contrast to these distinctive signatures in longitudinal resistivity, the Hall coefficient is barely influenced by strain, to the extent that it still shows a single sign change on each side of the charge neutrality point—surprisingly, this sign change no longer occurs at a van Hove point. The theory also predicts a marked rotation of the electrical transport principal axes as a function of filling even for fixed strain and for rigid bands. More careful examination of interaction-induced nematic order versus strain effects in twisted bilayer graphene could thus be in order.
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影响因子:
8.6
作者:
Efetov, Dmitri K.;Kim, Philip
通讯作者:
Kim, Philip
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Goerbig, M. O.;Fuchs, J. -N.;Piechon, F.
通讯作者:
Piechon, F.
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Cea, Tommaso;Guinea, Francisco
通讯作者:
Guinea, Francisco
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.2118482119
发表时间:
2022-04-19
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Finney, Joe;Sharpe, Aaron L.;Fox, Eli J.;Hsueh, Connie L.;Parker, Daniel E.;Yankowitz, Matthew;Chen, Shaowen;Watanabe, Kenji;Taniguchi, Takashi;Dean, Cory R.;Vishwanath, Ashvin;Kastner, M. A.;Goldhaber-Gordon, David
通讯作者:
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
影响因子:
8.6
作者:
Cao, Y.;Luo, J. Y.;Jarillo-Herrero, P.
通讯作者:
Jarillo-Herrero, P.