FUNAN (Phu Nam) from a new perspective

FUNAN (Phu Nam) from a new perspective
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新视角下的FUNAN(富南)

DOI:
10.31276/vmostjossh.64(3).71-85
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MinhThuan Vu
MinhThuan Vu
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
MinhThuan Vu

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富南(Phu Nam)是一个存在于公元前七个世纪的历史实体,留下了巨大的文化遗产。由于不同的原因,这个王国的许多历史方面仍未被探索。长期以来,人们的研究主要是通过中国古代书目中零散、粗略的记载。直到路易斯·马勒雷(Louis Malleret)对奥克埃奥(Oc Eo)的考古发现之后,人们对扶南王国的历史认识才更加全面。但由于战争的原因,研究未能取得进一步进展。 1975年以后,扶南主要在考古研究界得到复兴。本文利用新颖的考古证据,重建了扶南居民的生活。它将 Oc Eo 视为一种土著文化,社区讲马来-波利尼西亚语言。这也表明Oc Eo土著文化具有持久的生命力。尽管扶南国在七世纪崩溃了,但考古证据表明,其许多文化传统被后来的南方社区保存和发展。
Funan (Phu Nam) is a historical entity that existed during the first seven centuries CE and left a tremendous cultural heritage. For different reasons, many historical aspects of this kingdom remain unexplored. For a long time, it was studied mainly through scattered and sketchy records collected from ancient Chinese bibliographies. Only after the archaeological discovery of the Oc Eo by Louis Malleret did the historical understanding of the Funan kingdom become fuller. However, due to the war, the research was unable to progress further. After 1975, Funan was revived mainly within circles of archaeological studies. Using novel archaeological evidence, this article reconstructs the lives of Funan inhabitants. It sees Oc Eo as a culture of indigenous origin with a community speaking Malayo-Polynesian languages. It also shows that the Oc Eo indigenous culture had lasting vitality. Despite the fact that the Funan state collapsed in the seventh century, archaeological evidence demonstrates many of its cultural traditions preserved and developed by later southern communities.