RECRUITMENT OF SEMIALLOGENEIC DENDRITIC CELLS TO THE THYMUS DURING POST‐CYCLOSPORINE THYMIC REGENERATION

RECRUITMENT OF SEMIALLOGENEIC DENDRITIC CELLS TO THE THYMUS DURING POST‐CYCLOSPORINE THYMIC REGENERATION
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环孢素后胸腺再生过程中半基因树突细胞募集至胸腺

DOI:
10.1097/00007890-199512000-00023
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Josip Divic
Josip Divic
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Beschorner;X. Yao;Josip Divic

文献摘要

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Based on studies of the thymic microenvironment in the model of cyclosporine (CsA)-associated syngeneic graft-versus-host disease, we have hypothesized that immune tolerance develops after CsA is stopped, as the thymus regenerates and recruits new dendritic cells. CsA normally induces medullary involution with destruction of the medullary dendritic cells (DC) and epithelium. This principle could provide practical advantages for transplantation if it is used to recruit new DC into the thymic medulla. Here we administer LEWBN F1 splenocytes to BN rats and treat them with a short course of CsA. After CsA is stopped, the F1 cells are rapidly recruited to the thymus, and by 10 days after CsA, they are localized at the corticomedullary junction, the natural location of thymic DC. In contrast, dexamethasone, which induces cortical involution, did not lead to thymic recruitment of F1 DC. Recruitment was better if the splenocytes were administered before CsA was stopped. Engraftment of the thymus was also achieved using bone marrow and temporary skin grafts as sources of DC. These observations provide the basis for a novel ap-