Psycholinguistic assessments of language processing in aphasia (PALPA)
Psycholinguistic assessments of language processing in aphasia (PALPA)
复制标题
失语症语言处理的心理语言学评估 (PALPA)
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Coltheart
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Kay;R. Lesser;M. Coltheart
PALPA被设计为对成人获得性失语症的语言处理进行全面的心理语言学评估。作为一种临床工具和研究工具，PALPA是一套资源材料，使用户能够选择语言任务，可以根据个人病人的受损和完好的能力的调查。结果的详细轮廓可以在当前的语言认知模型内解释。这些材料由60个严格控制的测试组成，测试语言结构的组成部分，如正字法和音韵学，单词和图片语义以及形态和句法。这些测试使用简单的程序，如词汇判断，重复和图片命名，并已被设计用于评估口语和书面输入和输出模式。特别注意的是在临床上的实际使用的测试和全面的指南已经包括，帮助建议哪些测试的选择可能是适当的每个失语症患者。每个测试还附有详细说明，说明如何以及为何构建、如何使用，以及演示者的表格和评分表。
PALPA has been designed as a comprehensive psycholinguistic assessment of language processing in adult acquired aphasia. Intended both as a clinical instrument and research tool, PALPA is a set of resource materials enabling the user to select language tasks that can be tailored to the investigation of an individual patient's impaired and intact abilities. The detailed profile that results can be interpreted within current cognitive models of language. The materials consist of sixty rigorously controlled tests of components of language structure such as orthography and phonology, word and picture semantics and morphology and syntax. The tests make use of simple procedures such as lexical decision, repetition and picture naming and have been designed to assess spoken and written input and output modalities. Particular attention has been paid to practical use of the tests in the clinic and comprehensive guides have been included that help to suggest which selection of test may be appropriate for each aphasic person. Each test is also accompanied by detailed instructions of how and why it was constructed, how to use it, and by presenter's forms and marking sheets.