Usual and unusual care: existing practice control groups in randomized controlled trials of behavioral interventions.
Usual and unusual care: existing practice control groups in randomized controlled trials of behavioral interventions.
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DOI：
10.1097/psy.0b013e318218e1fb
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发表时间：
2011-05
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Schwartz JE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Freedland KE;Mohr DC;Davidson KW;Schwartz JE
目的探讨行为干预随机对照试验中现有实践对照组的使用情况，以及外在医疗服务在行为试验设计和实施中的作用。选择性定性评价。外在医疗保健服务，也被称为非研究护理，对行为试验的设计和实施有重要但未被认识到的影响。常规治疗、常规治疗、标准治疗和其他现有的实践对照组提出了各种方法和伦理挑战，但它们在行为干预研究中起着至关重要的作用。这篇综述强调了在行为试验的对照组中需要一个科学共识声明。
To examine the use of existing practice control groups in randomized controlled trials of behavioral interventions, and the role of extrinsic healthcare services in the design and conduct of behavioral trials. Selective qualitative review. Extrinsic healthcare services, also known as nonstudy care, have important but under-recognized effects on the design and conduct of behavioral trials. Usual care, treatment as usual, standard of care, and other existing practice control groups pose a variety of methodological and ethical challenges, but they play a vital role in behavioral intervention research. This review highlights the need for a scientific consensus statement on control groups in behavioral trials.