Oral status of older people in medium to long-stay health and social care setting: a systematic review.
Oral status of older people in medium to long-stay health and social care setting: a systematic review.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12877-021-02302-x
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发表时间：
2021-06-14
期刊：
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Martínez-Beneyto Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ruiz-Roca JA;Fuentes DM;Gómez García FJ;Martínez-Beneyto Y
在这方面，长期住院的老年病人或处于收容机构中的老年病人是一个风险群体，因为他们中的许多人有一定程度的依赖性，需要帮助来完成个人护理的基本任务。因此，了解更多这类患者的口腔健康状况，以便对情况进行适当评估并制定管理方案是非常重要的。本研究的目的是进行一项系统性回顾，以确定长期住院或住院的老年人患者的口腔健康状况。对两个不同数据库中发表的文献进行系统综述（PubMed、Embase和科克伦图书馆），根据以下选择标准，使用12种不同的关键词组合：过去5年内以英语和/或西班牙语和/或葡萄牙语发表的研究，样本≥ 30例患者，在65岁以上的患者中进行，入住任何类型的机构和/或医院中心至少7天，其中以某种方式评价口腔硬组织和/或软组织的状态。对所选文章进行了全面分析。检索策略涵盖了1.014篇文章：689篇来自Pubmed，325篇来自科克伦图书馆。在应用合格标准后，我们选择了5篇文章进行审查。文章的证据等级为，样本773例患者，其中大部分为平均年龄超过70岁的女性。65岁以上患者的口腔健康状况比其他人群差。长期住院或被收容在住宅使这一群体容易恶化他们的口腔健康状况。有必要为这些患者制定口腔保健方案，并为负责人员制定培训计划。
Older patients who spend long periods hospitalized or those who are in a situation of institutionalization represent a risk group in this regard, as many of them suffer a degree of dependence and need help to perform the basic tasks of personal care. It is therefore important to learn more of the oral health status of this group of patients in order to make a proper assessment of the situation and to develop protocols for its management. The purpose of the study was to conduct a systematic review to ascertain the oral health status of older people patients admitted to institutions or hospitalized for a long period of time. a systematic review of the literature published in two different databases (PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library) was carried out, with 12 different combinations of keywords based on the following selection criteria: studies published in the last 5 years, in English and/or Spanish and/or Portuguese, with samples of ≥30 patients, performed in patients older than 65 years, admitted to any type of institution and/or hospital center for at least 7 days and in which the state of hard and/or soft tissues of the oral cavity were evaluated in some way. The selected articles were subjected to a thorough analysis. The search strategy covered 1.014 articles: 689 from Pubmed and 325 from Cochrane Library. After applying the eligibility criteria, five articles were selected for our review. The level of evidence of the articles was, a sample of 773 patients most of them were women with an average age older than 70 years old. The oral health of patients aged more than 65 is worse than that of the rest population. Long hospital stays or being institutionalized in a residence makes this group susceptible to a worsening of their oral health status. It is necessary to develop protocols for the oral health care of these patients, accompanied by training programs for the personnel responsible.
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影响因子：
15.8
作者：
Moher D;Liberati A;Tetzlaff J;Altman DG;PRISMA Group
通讯作者：
PRISMA Group
影响因子：
2
作者：
Murray, Joanne;Scholten, Ingrid
通讯作者：
Scholten, Ingrid
DOI：
10.1034/j.1600-0528.2002.300202.x
发表时间：
2002-04-01
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Frenkel, H;Harvey, I;Needs, K
通讯作者：
Needs, K
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Maeda, Keisuke;Akagi, Junji
通讯作者：
Akagi, Junji
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Gerritsen, Paul;Cune, Marco;de Putter, Cornelis
通讯作者：
de Putter, Cornelis