PARAPROFESSIONAL VERSUS PROFESSIONAL DRUG COUNSELORS - THE PROGRESS OF CLIENTS IN TREATMENT
PARAPROFESSIONAL VERSUS PROFESSIONAL DRUG COUNSELORS - THE PROGRESS OF CLIENTS IN TREATMENT
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DOI：
10.3109/10826088409057189
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发表时间：
1984-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
BROWN, BS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
AIKEN, LS;LOSCIUTO, LA;BROWN, BS
根据 82 名咨询师的背景，对 302 名美沙酮维持治疗和无毒品门诊患者的治疗进展进行了检查。辅导员要么是前成瘾者辅助专业人员（EXA），要么是非前成瘾者辅助专业人员（NEA）或有学位的专业辅导员（PRO）。客户的进展在 5 个领域进行评估：吸毒、犯罪、教育活动、就业和生活质量。在前 4 个领域，治疗开始时的状态与随后 2 个测量点（第一次访谈和 4 个月）的状态形成对比。后续行动。在评估的任何领域中，一个顾问小组的客户的结果都比另一个小组的客户更有利。 3 个辅导员组的效果相同。
The progress in treatment of 302 methadone maintenance and drug-free outpatient clients was examined as a function of the background of their 82 counselors. Counselors were either ex-addict paraprofessionals (EXA), non-ex-addict paraprofessionals (NEA) or degreed professional counselors (PRO). Client progress was assessed in 5 areas: drug use, criminality, educational activities, employment and life quality. In the first 4 areas, status at treatment entry contrasted with that at 2 subsequent measurement points: the 1st interview and a 4-mo. follow-up. In no area of evaluation were outcomes substantially more favorable for clients of 1 counselor group over another. The 3 counselor groups were equally effective.