The work characteristics and social distancing at the manufacturing workplace
The work characteristics and social distancing at the manufacturing workplace
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/23311975.2022.2104454
复制
发表时间：
2022-12-31
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Kokubun，Keisuke
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kokubun，Keisuke
新型冠状病毒（COVID-19）感染的传播没有停止的迹象。因此，我们必须考虑如何处理好这场灾难。保持社会距离是实现这一目的的有力工具之一。因此，在本文中，我们分析了在就业规模较大的情况下，对经济产生较大影响的制造业中，影响物理邻近性的因素。作为该方法，首先，使用美国职业信息网站O*NET信息进行探索性因素分析，并将提取的7个变量（坐着工作、工作条件、信息处理、任务重要性、相互依赖性、对攻击的反应和自主性）用于回归分析。结果显示，被归类为“社会特征”的相互依赖性和对攻击的反应，以及被归类为“背景特征”的工作条件和坐着工作，与物理接近性表现出正相关。
The spread of new coronavirus (COVID-19) infections shows no signs of stopping. Therefore, we must consider how to deal with this disaster well. The practice of social distance is one of the powerful tools for that purpose. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the factors that influence physical proximity in the manufacturing industry, which has a large impact on the economy given the scale of employment. As the method, first, exploratory factor analysis is performed using the US occupation information site O*NET information, and the extracted 7 variables, sitting work, work conditions, information processing, task significance, interdependence, response to aggression, and autonomy, are used in the regression analysis. As a result, it was shown that interdependence and response to aggression, which are categorized as “social characteristics”, and work conditions and sitting work, which are categorized as “context characteristics”, showed a positive correlation with physical proximity.